There is water on the moon … along with a long list of other compounds, including, mercury, gold and silver. That’s according to a more detailed analysis of the chilled lunar soil near the moon’s South Pole, released as six papers by a large team of scientists in the journal, Science Thursday.

via Moon Blast Reveals Lunar Surface Rich With Compounds | The Rundown News Blog | PBS NewsHour | PBS.

I knew there was water there, but gold, silver and mercury maybe makes it economical to get there! This is data from the LCROSS mission, where they plowed a satellite into the moon at 6000 kph and had another close behind measuring the particles with a spectrometer.

The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency JAXA would like to announce that we have confirmed the successful acceleration of the Small Solar Power Sail Demonstrator “IKAROS” by photon 1 in the course of determining its precise orbit after its sail deployment. The IKAROS was launched by JAXA on May 21 2010 Japan Standard time and all the following time and dates are JST unless noted otherwise and has been under operation since then. The thrust by solar light pressure is 1.12 mili-Newton 2 which is the expected value. With this confirmation the IKAROS was proved to generate the biggest acceleration through photon during interplanetary flight in history.

via JAXA | Small Solar Power Sail Demonstrator ‘IKAROS’ Confirmation of Photon Acceleration.

Dr. Anthony Zuppero has managed to find a way that we could affordably make the push into outer space and get to inhabit the solar system. A physicist, he’s got the whole thing calculated out, this guy is the real deal. He’s written a very very readable book about his undertaking, which you can download for free in PDF form.

How does he do it? He uses a simple steam rocket which can haul immense loads of water (which is everywhere in the solar system – there are loads of near earth objects (comets / asteroids) and moons – even our own) with a massive crew area made out of water. It’s a serously interesting exploration through one man’s career and the troubles he ran into, as well as the triumphs of discovering that we can actually leave our planet, if we want to.

neofuel home page.

So… you want to be immortal… you want a celestial body named after you. What next? Unfortunately, the one body that does officially name stars and galaxies – the IAU – won’t let you put your name on one (their regulations are here). Or on a comet or asteroid either.

Fortunately there are plenty of options available for you. Some are less ‘valid’ than others, but none of them is really more than a novelty.

Commercial novelties

These companies basically put you in their own privately held catalogue and send you nice certificates.

Nice ones I’ve found are:

Name a Star Live. They’re cool because they let you use the SLOOH observatory to look at your own star.

The International Star Registry is nice because it’s been featured in loads of magazines and has several notable customers, including Nicole Kidman.

Free Star Naming

These are free but will charge you extra for not having a banner on the certificate you print yourself, having a nice looking bezel for the certificate, etc etc etc.

Free name a star is like this.

Scientific organisations

The Pale Blue Dot Project is cheap (only $10), plugs into the Google Sky addon and you can select your own star from a limited number that will be scanned for planets by the Kepler satellite.

The Stardome Observatory and the Sydney Observatory both also fund the observatory and are placed in their own catalogues. Unfotunately they only give you stars visible on the southern side of the globe.

BUT WHY STOP THERE?! BUY A GALAXY!

NameAGalaxy.com allows you to name a galaxy for free and download a certificate.

The Windowpane Observatory in Arizona gives you a star map as well – as telescope time . Galaxies are visible using the naked eye!

OR… The Moon awaits!

The Lunar Embassy thought this one up. No, you can’t enforce it, but it makes a nice certificate. They’re also offering land on Mars or Venus and it starts at GBP 16.75 but you can’t pick the location.

Now naming an asteroid…

Now these are different. The discoverer can apply for a name, which is then looked  at by the allmighty IAU to whittle off living politicians, offensive people, unpronouncable names, etc. and then the name is awarded. Of course after 10 years, it becomes fair game, and a concentrated email campaign will help push the IAU over the edge and name it the way you like. see the Space.com article.

As for comets

The guidelines are pretty strict here – it goes to the discoverer(s), unless it’s discovered by a huge amount of people, in which case it gets a generic name. The guidelines of the IAU are here.

Finally, a word for solar systems